Test Preparation : No special preparation required
Sample : WB - EDTA
Methodlogy : Electrical impedence/ Microscopy
Description :
WHAT IS IT?
The Absolute Neutrophil Count (ANC) test is a crucial blood examination that counts the neutrophils in a person's circulation in absolute numbers. Neutrophils are a specialized subset of granulocytes, a kind of white blood cell, and they are essential to the body's defense against bacterial and fungal diseases. The neutrophil count per microliter of blood is precisely determined by the ANC test. Healthcare professionals routinely request this test to evaluate a patient's immune system activity, specifically the body's capacity to fight infections. Chemotherapy, radiation treatment, bone marrow diseases, and certain drugs are only a few of the causes of neutropenia, a condition defined by unusually low neutrophil numbers. By evaluating the ANC, medical professionals can pinpoint neutropenia and its possible causes, allowing them to customize treatment regimens and take preventative measures for infections in people with weakened immune systems. In conclusion, the ANC test is a useful tool for identifying and tracking immune system and neutrophil level-related diseases. It is essential for directing medical actions, guaranteeing proper care, and reducing the risk of infections in those who are already susceptible.
WHY?
The Absolute Neutrophil Count (ANC) test is a crucial diagnostic tool that aids medical professionals in a variety of key ways and provides insightful information about a person's immunological health. Neutrophils are the main white blood cells in charge of fending off bacterial and fungal invaders, therefore it helps determine how well the body can fight off illnesses. A weakened immune system might be indicated by abnormal ANC levels, especially neutropenia (low neutrophil count), which makes people more prone to infections. Second, the ANC test is essential in the treatment of cancer, especially for patients receiving chemotherapy, which might impair the production of neutrophils by the bone marrow. Healthcare professionals can modify treatment plans, lower the risk of infections, and improve patient care by monitoring ANC levels. Additionally, the test aids in the detection and treatment of several illnesses, such as bone marrow problems, autoimmune diseases, and life-threatening infections. Healthcare professionals can determine the root causes of immune system problems and personalize treatment plans and prompt medical interventions by precisely assessing the absolute neutrophil count.
PRECAUTIONS
In order to be ready for an Absolute Neutrophil Count (ANC) test, speak with your doctor, let them know about any drugs you are taking, and follow their recommendations. To get accurate findings, be hydrated and take care of your stress. The test normally includes a quick blood draw from an arm vein, and little bruising or pain may occur afterward. To guarantee accurate findings and proper medical care, especially for individuals receiving treatments that affect neutrophil counts, keep lines of communication open with your healthcare practitioner. For determining immunological health and guaranteeing proper medical care and treatment, accurate test findings are essential.
