Test Preparation : No special preparation required
Sample : EDTA, Serum, Fluoride & Urine
Methodlogy : NA
Description :
WHAT IS IT?
A complete panel of medical examinations and screenings called the prenatal profile basic was created especially to evaluate pregnant women' health throughout pregnancy. This profile includes a number of crucial elements, each with its own specific function: CBC (Complete Blood Count): This blood test counts both red and white blood cells as well as platelets, among other blood constituents. It makes sure the mother's blood is appropriately oxygenated and aids in the detection of problems like anemia or infections. Blood Type & Rh Factor: Knowing the mother's blood type—A, B, AB, or O—as well as whether she has a positive or negative Rh factor is essential for determining if she will be a good parent. Rh compatibility can result in difficulties, thus precautions can be made if necessary. Monitoring blood sugar levels enables the detection of gestational diabetes, a transient form of the disease that can arise during pregnancy. Early identification lowers the risk of problems and enables correct care. Syphilis is a sexually transmitted illness that can have catastrophic consequences for both the mother and the unborn child if left untreated. The VDRL (Venereal Disease Research Laboratory) test checks for the condition. Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) 1 and 2 testing aids in detecting any maternal HIV infection. The danger of passing the infection to the unborn child can be considerably decreased with appropriate medical care. Hepatitis B Surface Antigen (HBsAg): During delivery, another viral infection that can be passed from mother to kid is hepatitis B infection. If the mother is infected, the infant can be protected with the proper precautions. TSH (thyroid-stimulating hormone): During pregnancy, thyroid health is essential. Thyroid diseases that, if left untreated, can have an impact on both the mother and the fetus can be identified by abnormal TSH levels. Urine Routine and Microscopy (Urine R/M): This urine examination aids in the detection of urinary tract infections and evaluates kidney function, both of which can be crucial during pregnancy. Hemoglobin electrophoresis is a test used to check for hemoglobinopathies including sickle cell disease and thalassemia, which can have a negative impact on a baby's health and call for specialized treatment. The antenatal profile basic test is a crucial component of prenatal care because it makes sure that pregnant moms get the treatment and interventions they need to protect both their health and the health of their growing child. Early identification of any problems enables prompt medical treatments and the development of a care strategy that reduces risks and increases the likelihood of a safe pregnancy and birth.
WHY?
The prenatal profile basic is a set of essential exams that guarantee the pregnancy's safety of both the mother and the fetus. These examinations include keeping track of the mother's general health, determining whether the mother's and the unborn child's blood types are compatible, identifying gestational diabetes, checking for infections, determining hepatitis B, evaluating thyroid function, keeping track of kidney function, and checking for inherited blood disorders. Blood Group & Rh Factor testing guarantees that the mother's and baby's blood types are compatible, while the Complete Blood Count (CBC) evaluates the mother's general health, looking for anemia and infections. Regular blood sugar testing aids in the early detection of gestational diabetes, enabling prompt management and intervention. Hepatitis B infection, which can be passed on to the unborn child after childbirth, is detected by the HBsAg test. The tests also aid in detecting urinary tract infections, monitoring kidney function, and screening for hereditary blood diseases such sickle cell anemia and thalassemia.
PRECAUTIONS
In order to be ready for an antenatal profile basic test when you are pregnant, make an appointment, talk to your doctor about the need for the test, and follow the fasting guidelines. Any drugs or dietary supplements you are presently taking should be disclosed to your healthcare professional since they may alter test findings. Keep yourself hydrated, especially before the urine R/M test, and dress comfortably for accessibility. Ask your healthcare practitioner questions in advance, relax by practicing deep breathing, and go through the follow-up schedule. This guarantees accurate outcomes and the highest quality of treatment throughout your pregnancy.
