Test Preparation : No special preparation required

Sample : Paraffin Blocks/Tissue in buffered formalin

Methodlogy : IHC

Description :

WHAT IS IT?

Breast and salivary gland tumors can be recognized and categorized using the Immunohistochemistry (IHC) GCDFP-15 test, which is a diagnostic tool used in pathology and medical research. A protein called GCDFP-15 is generated by a few organs, including the salivary and breast glands. In order to see the protein in tissue samples under a microscope, the test requires certain antibodies to attach to it. Given that GCDFP-15 expression is frequently linked to particular subtypes of breast cancer, it is essential in the diagnosis and classification of breast malignancies. GCDFP-15 detection aids in separating salivary gland tumors from other cancers. By visualizing the presence and distribution of GCDFP-15, the test also aids in the study of tissue biology and cancer development by revealing information about the molecular properties of tumors and their treatment implications. In conclusion, the IHC GCDFP-15 test is essential for accurately identifying and categorizing breast and salivary gland malignancies based on GCDFP-15 expression, assisting in patient care and tumor identification.

WHY?

The Gross Cystic Disease Fluid Protein 15 (GCDFP-15) test is a specialized instrument used in pathology and medical diagnostics to identify and visualize the presence of GCDFP-15 in tissue samples. As GCDFP-15 expression is linked to various forms of breast cancer, notably those from the apocrine glands, it is essential in the diagnosis of breast cancer. Additionally, the test aids in evaluating cancers of the salivary glands that produce GCDFP-15, such as mammary analog secretory carcinoma (MASC). By displaying the presence and distribution of GCDFP-15, the test also aids in the knowledge of tumor biology. This information may be used to guide treatment choices, create targeted medicines, and improve patient care. IHC GCDFP-15 testing is an effective method for accurately classifying tumors and improving patient outcomes.

PRECAUTIONS

For specific instructions on how to be ready for an Immunohistochemistry (IHC) GCDFP-15 test, speak with your healthcare practitioner or medical staff. Tell them about any prescription drugs, over-the-counter treatments, or herbal remedies you use because they might affect test findings. Be sure to follow good hygiene, which includes cleaning the area before the process. Especially if you have a history of allergies, dress comfortably. Follow pre-anesthesia guidelines, which may include fasting, if anesthesia or sedation is necessary. Stress and anxiety management might benefit from relaxation practices. Consider bringing a friend or member of your family with you if the test requires a biopsy or other more intrusive treatment. Observe the guidance given by the medical staff or healthcare practitioner. It's essential to communicate openly with your doctor in order to ensure a smooth test procedure and reliable findings.