Test Preparation : No special preparation required

Sample : PAP Smear

Methodlogy : Liquid Based Cytology

Description :

WHAT IS IT?

Liquid-based cytology (LBC) is a modern method used in pathology and medical diagnostics to enhance the precision of various cytological exams, including cervical cancer screening. It is commonly used for Pap smears, which detect anomalies in the cervix's cells. The sample is collected using a specialized brush or spatula, washed, and treated in a liquid solution to protect the integrity of the cells. This creates a thin, homogeneous layer of cells for easier examination under a microscope. Pathologists can analyze images more precisely due to reduced overlapping and obscuring. LBC offers several benefits, including reduced unreliable samples, improved sensitivity for spotting abnormal cells, and the ability to test for the human papillomavirus (HPV), a common precursor to cervical cancer. This method makes cervical cancer screening more reliable and makes sample processing quicker and more effective. It has become a popular strategy in preventing cervical cancer.

WHY?

Liquid-based cytology (LBC) is a modern method that improves the quality of cytological samples, especially those from cervical screenings. LBC suspends collected cells in a liquid media, producing clearer, more uniformly dispersed samples on slides. This allows pathologists to detect precancerous or cancerous alterations more easily, reducing the need for repeat testing. LBC also allows HPV testing on the same sample, streamlining the process of detecting the virus responsible for many cervical cancers. The liquid-based approach simplifies sample transportation and storage, ensuring extended viability without compromising cell integrity. LBC plays a crucial role in early detection, patient care, and better outcomes in cervical abnormalities and cancer diagnosis.

PRECAUTIONS

To get ready for a liquid-based cytology (LBC) test, make an appointment with your doctor, refrain from using vaginal products, talk about your medicines, pick the appropriate time, abstain from vaginal products, keep good personal cleanliness, and unwind. Before the test, avoid using harsh soaps, powders, or douches on the vaginal region. If you plan to temporarily cease taking any of your existing medications, let your healthcare practitioner know. Use deep breathing or other relaxation methods to unwind. Discuss any queries or worries you may have with your healthcare professional.