Test Preparation : No special preparation required
Sample : SERUM
Methodlogy : ElectroChemiluminescence
Description :
WHAT IS IT?
The Sex Hormone Binding Globulin (SHBG) test is a diagnostic blood examination used to assess blood levels of sex hormone binding globulin. Its main job is to bind to certain circulating sex hormones, including testosterone and estrogen, in the blood. SHBG is a protein that is predominantly made by the liver. These hormones' bioavailability and activity in the body are controlled by SHBG via binding to them. There is a chance that symptoms of hormone shortage might develop as a result of high levels of SHBG since they can reduce the quantity of free or unbound sex hormones. On the other hand, low SHBG levels may enhance the availability of these hormones, which might result in symptoms of excessive hormone activity. The polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS), hypogonadism, and hirsutism are just a few of the disorders that are often assessed with the SHBG test. It is also a useful tool for determining hormonal abnormalities in both men and women, and it may help medical professionals make educated judgments about hormone therapy or other therapies.
WHY?
We can benefit from the Sex Hormone Binding Globulin (SHBG) test in a number of significant ways. This test offers critical information about a person's hormonal balance by determining the blood levels of SHBG. In the first place, it helps with the diagnosis and comprehension of disorders involving hormone control. Low amounts of free or active sex hormones like testosterone and estrogen might result from high levels of SHBG. This may cause symptoms including poor libido, mood changes, and exhaustion. On the other hand, low levels of SHBG may make these hormones more readily available, which might result in signs of excessive hormone activity like hirsutism or irregular menstrual cycles. Healthcare professionals can create specialized treatment strategies by recognizing these abnormalities. Second, the SHBG test is particularly helpful for monitoring hormone treatment and measuring hormonal health in disorders like polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) and hypogonadism. For instance, high SHBG levels are frequently observed in PCOS, which contributes to the hormonal imbalances present in this illness. Understanding SHBG levels in hypogonadism can support the diagnosis and direct therapy choices. Overall, the SHBG test is essential for the diagnosis and treatment of a variety of hormonal diseases because it enables medical professionals to customize treatment regimens to address certain hormone imbalances and enhance the quality of life for those who are suffering from these ailments.
PRECAUTIONS
The Sex Hormone Binding Globulin (SHBG) test involves consultation with your healthcare professional and is a basic and easy process. You can eat regularly and drink normally before the test; fasting is not necessary. The examination of supplements and medications may be suggested by your healthcare professional. To guarantee proper findings, the test must to be arranged during the morning. Drink plenty of water, and abstain from drinking and smoking for at least 24 hours before to the test. Stress management and getting a good night's sleep are also crucial. For precise results, heed any detailed directions given by your healthcare practitioner.
